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Which statement is true regarding the eggs of women compared to the sperm of men?

  1. Women produce fresh eggs daily

  2. Women are born with all the eggs they will ever have

  3. Men cease sperm production after a certain age

  4. Men are born with all the sperm they will ever have

The correct answer is: Women are born with all the eggs they will ever have

The statement that women are born with all the eggs they will ever have is accurate and is rooted in the biological development of female reproductive cells. Females are born with a finite number of oocytes, which are immature eggs, stored in their ovaries. This number diminishes over time, with a significant decrease occurring at puberty and continuing throughout the reproductive years until menopause, when the supply is depleted. In contrast, males produce sperm consistently throughout their reproductive lives. They do not have a set number of sperm at birth; rather, they generate new sperm continuously, although sperm production can decrease with age. This fundamental difference in reproductive biology underscores why the statement about women and their eggs is true, as it reflects a critical aspect of female reproductive anatomy and physiology.