Kaplan Nursing Entrance Practice Exam

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What is the best synonym for 'plethora'?

Scarcity
Abundance
Limit
Moderation

The correct answer is: Abundance

The term 'plethora' refers to an excessive amount or a large quantity of something. Therefore, the best synonym is 'abundance,' as it conveys the idea of a plentiful or more-than-adequate supply. In contrast, 'scarcity' indicates a shortage or deficiency, while 'limit' refers to a point beyond which something cannot or is not allowed to pass, suggesting a lack rather than an excess. 'Moderation' implies a measure of balance or restraint, which again does not capture the sense of excess associated with 'plethora.' Thus, 'abundance' appropriately reflects the meaning of 'plethora' as it denotes a large quantity or a considerable amount.