Kaplan Nursing Entrance Practice Exam

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What information does 'prospective' relate to when placed against its opposite?

Future
Past
Present
Current

The correct answer is: Past

The term 'prospective' relates specifically to future events or situations, as it describes something that is expected or likely to occur. When compared to its opposite, 'retrospective', which pertains to looking back or considering the past, 'prospective' maintains its focus on what is forthcoming or anticipated. In various fields, such as research or planning, prospective studies or analyses concentrate on outcomes that have yet to happen, emphasizing predictions and forecasts. Since the question asks for the relationship of 'prospective' against its opposite, recognizing 'future' as the accurate connection clarifies how 'prospective' designates time-oriented information beyond the present or past.