Kaplan Nursing Entrance Practice Exam

What does it mean to "Vanquish" someone?

1. To understand

2. To ignore

3. To defeat

4. To befriend

The correct answer is: To defeat

The term "vanquish" originates from the Latin word "vincere," which means to conquer or overcome. When you vanquish someone, you are defeating them in a decisive manner, whether in a competition, a conflict, or a broader struggle. This word is often associated with a complete and utter victory over an opponent, indicating that one party has not only prevailed but has also left little room for resistance or challenge from the other side. In contrast, the other terms do not convey the sense of total dominance that "vanquish" implies. Understanding relates to gaining knowledge or comprehension, which does not involve competition. Ignoring means to pay no attention, showing a lack of engagement rather than a struggle. Befriending involves forming a relationship of friendship, which is entirely opposite to the idea of overcoming or defeating. Thus, "to defeat" encapsulates the complete essence of vanquishing someone.